威威老師的單字寶庫：高中核心3000字 Level 3 (SH Core 3000 - Level 3)

本筆記涵蓋高中學測核心 3000 字中頻率第 2001-3000 的單字（Level 3）。這些是學測閱讀測驗中「決勝負」的關鍵字 — 看懂這些字，文章就通了！每個單字附有中文釋義、搭配詞與例句。前置要求：V04 高中核心3000字-L2

Topic 1：抽象概念 (Abstract Concepts) — 精選 40 words

單字表（附搭配詞）

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
aberration	偏差	statistical ~	The result was a statistical aberration.
ambiguous	模糊的	deliberately ~	The wording was deliberately ambiguous.
arbitrary	武斷的	~ decision	The ruling seemed arbitrary and unfair.
austere	嚴厲的；簡樸的	~ lifestyle	Monks lead an austere lifestyle.
autonomous	自治的	~ region	The region declared itself autonomous.
benevolent	仁慈的	~ ruler	The king was known as a benevolent ruler.
blatant	公然的	~ lie	That was a blatant lie.
chronic	慢性的	~ problem	Unemployment is a chronic problem.
coherent	連貫的	~ argument	She presented a coherent argument.
contentious	有爭議的	~ issue	The policy remains highly contentious.
controversial	爭議性的	~ topic	The decision was controversial.
deprive	剝奪	~ of	They were deprived of their basic rights.
discrepancy	差異	major ~	There's a major discrepancy between the two reports.
elusive	難以捉摸的	~ concept	Happiness can be an elusive concept.
endemic	地方性的	~ to	This disease is endemic to tropical regions.
erratic	不穩定的	~ behavior	His erratic behavior worried his friends.
explicit	明確的	~ instructions	The manual provides explicit instructions.
formidable	可怕的；強大的	~ challenge	The team faces a formidable challenge.
gratuitous	無理由的	~ violence	The film contains gratuitous violence.
hypothetical	假設的	~ situation	Let's consider a hypothetical situation.
implicit	含蓄的	~ message	There was an implicit warning in his words.
lucrative	有利可圖的	~ business	The tech industry is very lucrative.
malicious	惡意的	~ intent	The attack was done with malicious intent.
mundane	平凡的	~ task	Housework is a mundane task.
negligible	微不足道的	~ impact	The error had a negligible impact.
notorious	惡名昭彰的	~ for	The city is notorious for traffic jams.
opaque	不透明的	~ language	The contract was written in opaque language.
pertinent	相關的	~ information	Please provide all pertinent information.
pervasive	普遍的	~ influence	Social media has a pervasive influence.
pragmatic	務實的	~ approach	We need a pragmatic approach to this problem.
precarious	不穩定的	~ situation	The company is in a precarious situation.
profound	深遠的	~ effect	The discovery had a profound effect.
prospective	預期的	~ students	The university welcomes prospective students.
redundant	多餘的	make ~	Technology made many jobs redundant.
resilient	有韌性的	~ community	The resilient community rebuilt after the disaster.
sarcastic	諷刺的	~ comment	She made a sarcastic comment.
tentative	暫定的	~ plan	The schedule is still tentative.
trivial	瑣碎的	~ matter	Don't waste time on trivial matters.
unprecedented	史無前例的	~ event	The pandemic was an unprecedented event.
versatile	多才多藝的	~ performer	She is a versatile actress.
volatile	易變的	~ market	The stock market is very volatile.

壓縮字表

English	中文	English	中文
adamant	堅定的	imperative	迫切的
adverse	不利的	inquisitive	好奇的
affluent	富裕的	intermittent	間歇的
altruistic	利他的	meticulous	一絲不苟的
ambiguous	模糊的	impartial	公正的
apathetic	冷漠的	obsolete	過時的
apprehensive	擔憂的	pervasive	普遍的
astute	精明的	plausible	似乎合理的
benevolent	仁慈的	perpetual	永久的
candid	坦率的	pertinent	中肯的
coercive	強迫的	prudent	謹慎的
compassionate	慈悲的	redundant	多餘的
concurrent	同時的	skeptical	懷疑的
contemptuous	輕蔑的	sovereign	主權的
credible	可信的	stagnant	停滯的
detrimental	有害的	subservient	屈從的
discreet	謹慎的	substantive	實質的
diligent	勤奮的	tangible	有形的
elusive	難以捉摸的	unprecedented	無先例的
empirical	經驗的	versatile	多用途的

Topic 2：學術用語 (Academic Terms) — 精選 35 words

單字表

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
aberration	偏差	statistical ~	The data showed a slight aberration.
articulate	清楚表達	~ a theory	She articulated her theory clearly.
corroborate	證實	~ a claim	The witness corroborated the victim's story.
debunk	揭穿	~ a myth	The study debunked the popular myth.
elucidate	闡明	~ a concept	The professor elucidated the complex concept.
extrapolate	推斷	~ from data	We extrapolated the trend from the data.
impetus	推動力	provide ~ for	The discovery provided impetus for further research.
longitudinal	縱向的	~ study	A longitudinal study tracks subjects over years.
misinterpret	誤解	~ the data	Don't misinterpret the results.
nominal	名義上的	~ fee	There is a nominal registration fee.
paradigm	典範	shift in ~	The discovery caused a paradigm shift.
phenomenon	現象	observable ~	The phenomenon was observed in multiple experiments.
postulate	假設	~ that	Einstein postulated that E=mc².
pragmatic	務實的	~ approach	We adopted a pragmatic approach.
premise	前提	based on the ~	The argument is flawed at its premise.
qualitative	質性的	~ analysis	The study uses qualitative analysis.
quantitative	量化的	~ data	We need more quantitative data.
refute	反駁	~ an argument	She refuted the opposing argument.
retrospective	回顧的	~ study	A retrospective study looks at past data.
scrutiny	審查	under ~	The proposal is under close scrutiny.
semantics	語義學	~ debate	This is not just a semantics debate.
systemic	系統性的	~ problem	Racism is a systemic problem.
tentative	暫定的	~ conclusion	Our findings are still tentative.
theorem	定理	prove a ~	Pythagoras proved a famous theorem.
variable	變數	dependent ~	Temperature is the dependent variable.
viable	可行的	~ alternative	Solar energy is a viable alternative.
warrant	保證；令狀	~ further study	The results warrant further investigation.

壓縮字表

English	中文	English	中文
abstract	摘要	hypothesis	假說
anomaly	異常	infer	推斷
apparatus	儀器	methodology	方法論
assertion	斷言	null	虛無的
bias	偏見	peer review	同儕審查
chronological	時序的	proposition	命題
citation	引用	replication	複製
concise	簡明的	revision	修訂
control	控制組	specimen	標本
correlation	相關	statistic	統計量
dissertation	博士論文	substantiate	證實
empirical	實證的	theoretical	理論的
epistemology	知識論	thesis	論文

Topic 3：商業 (Business) — 精選 30 words

單字表

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
amortize	攤銷	~ a loan	We will amortize the loan over 10 years.
blue-chip	藍籌的	~ stock	Apple is a blue-chip stock.
collateral	抵押品	provide ~	You need to provide collateral for the loan.
conglomerate	企業集團	multinational ~	The conglomerate owns several brands.
depreciate	貶值	~ over time	Cars depreciate over time.
disparity	差距	income ~	The income disparity is widening.
dividend	股息	pay a ~	The company pays annual dividends.
embargo	禁運	impose an ~	The UN imposed an embargo on weapons.
fluctuate	波動	~ between	Stock prices fluctuated all day.
inventory	存貨	excess ~	The store has excess inventory.
merger	合併	proposed ~	The merger between the two companies was approved.
monopoly	壟斷	break up a ~	The government broke up the monopoly.
offshore	離岸的	~ account	The company has an offshore account.
overvalued	高估的	~ stock	Some analysts say the stock is overvalued.
portfolio	組合	investment ~	Diversify your investment portfolio.
procurement	採購	government ~	The procurement process must be transparent.
proprietary	專有的	~ technology	The company guards its proprietary technology.
rebound	回彈	~ from	The economy rebounded from the recession.
solvency	償債能力	check ~	The bank checked the company's solvency.
turnaround	轉機	remarkable ~	The CEO achieved a remarkable turnaround.

壓縮字表

English	中文	English	中文
accrue	累積	foreclosure	止贖
amortization	攤銷	hedge fund	避險基金
arbitrage	套利	holding	控股
benchmark	基準	index	指數
broker	經紀人	leverage	槓桿
capitalization	資本化	liquidity	流動性
chapter	破產保護	margin	利潤
commodity	商品	prospectus	招股書
consortium	財團	proxy	代理
covenant	條款	restructuring	重組
diversify	多角化	scalp	短線交易
entity	實體	stakeholder	利害關係人
equity	股權	venture	創投

Topic 4-15：精選高頻字總覽

以下為 Topics 4-15 每個主題的精選高頻字，聚焦 Level 3 最重要單字。

Topic 4：溝通 (Communication) — 精選 20 words

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
allegory	寓言	political ~	The story is a political allegory.
anecdote	軼事	share an ~	He shared a funny anecdote.
articulated	清晰的	well-~ argument	She made a well-articulated speech.
condescending	居高臨下的	~ tone	His condescending tone annoyed everyone.
discrepancy	不一致	glaring ~	There was a glaring discrepancy in the accounts.
euphemism	委婉語	use a ~	"Let go" is a euphemism for "fired."
hyperbole	誇張	use ~	"I've told you a million times" is a hyperbole.
innuendo	暗諷	make ~	The article was full of innuendo.
jargon	術語	technical ~	The document is full of legal jargon.
metaphor	暗喻	use a ~	"Time is money" is a metaphor.
monologue	獨白	deliver a ~	The actor delivered a powerful monologue.
nuance	微妙差異	subtle ~	There are subtle nuances in meaning.
paradox	矛盾	apparent ~	It's a paradox that less can be more.
rhetoric	修辭	political ~	The speech was full of empty rhetoric.
sarcasm	諷刺	biting ~	Her sarcasm hurt his feelings.
satire	諷刺作品	political ~	The show is a political satire.
soliloquy	獨白	famous ~	Hamlet's soliloquy is world-famous.
tacit	心照不宣的	~ agreement	They had a tacit understanding.
verbose	冗長的	~ explanation	The verbose explanation confused everyone.
wit	機智	sharp ~	She is known for her sharp wit.

Topic 5：文化 (Culture) — 精選 15 words

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
cosmopolitan	國際化的	~ city	New York is a cosmopolitan city.
diaspora	散居	Chinese ~	The Chinese diaspora spans the globe.
eclectic	兼收並蓄的	~ taste	She has eclectic taste in music.
hegemony	霸權	cultural ~	Western cultural hegemony is debated.
iconoclast	偶像破壞者	be an ~	The artist was an iconoclast.
indigenous	原住的	~ people	We must protect indigenous rights.
monumental	紀念碑式的	~ achievement	Landing on the moon was a monumental achievement.
pluralistic	多元的	~ society	Taiwan is a pluralistic society.
renaissance	復興	experience a ~	Traditional crafts are experiencing a renaissance.
subculture	次文化	youth ~	Skateboarding is a youth subculture.
zeitgeist	時代精神	capture the ~	The film captured the zeitgeist of the era.
vernacular	本土語言	local ~	The author writes in the local vernacular.
heritage	遺產	cultural ~	The temple is a UNESCO cultural heritage site.
archetype	原型	classic ~	The hero is a classic archetype in literature.
assimilation	同化	forced ~	Forced assimilation is a human rights issue.

Topic 6：日常生活 (Daily Life) — 精選 15 words

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
domicile	住所	permanent ~	Her domicile is in Taipei.
eradicate	根除	~ poverty	The goal is to eradicate extreme poverty.
fluctuate	波動	~ widely	Food prices fluctuate widely.
makeshift	臨時的	~ shelter	They built a makeshift shelter.
mundane	平凡的	~ routine	I'm tired of this mundane routine.
nostalgic	懷舊的	feel ~	The song made me feel nostalgic.
obsolete	過時的	become ~	DVDs have become obsolete.
opulent	奢華的	~ palace	The king lived in an opulent palace.
prerequisite	先決條件	~ for	A degree is a prerequisite for the job.
quota	配額	annual ~	The country has an annual immigration quota.
regimen	療程；養生法	daily ~	She follows a strict exercise regimen.
remuneration	報酬	fair ~	Workers deserve fair remuneration.
repurpose	改變用途	~ old buildings	The city repurposed old factories into art spaces.
stringent	嚴格的	~ regulations	The factory must follow stringent regulations.
volatile	易變的	~ prices	Housing prices are volatile in big cities.

Topic 7：教育 (Education) — 精選 15 words

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
accreditation	認證	earn ~	The school earned national accreditation.
colloquium	學術研討會	attend a ~	She attended an international colloquium.
dissertation	博士論文	write a ~	He spent three years writing his dissertation.
elective	選修的	~ course	Psychology is an elective course.
endowment	捐贈基金	university ~	The university has a large endowment.
fellowship	研究獎學金	receive a ~	She received a fellowship to study abroad.
matriculate	入學	~ at	He matriculated at Harvard in 2024.
pedagogy	教學法	innovative ~	The school uses innovative pedagogy.
postgraduate	研究所的	~ student	She is a postgraduate student in linguistics.
prerequisite	先修課程	~ course	Calculus is a prerequisite for physics.
provost	教務長	office of the ~	The provost oversees academic affairs.
syllabus	教學大綱	course ~	The syllabus outlines the course content.
tenure	終身職	grant ~	The university granted her tenure.
valedictorian	畢業生代表	class ~	She was the valedictorian of her class.
vocational	職業的	~ training	Vocational training prepares students for specific jobs.

Topic 8：情緒 (Emotions) — 精選 15 words

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
apprehensive	擔憂的	feel ~ about	She felt apprehensive about the surgery.
cathartic	宣洩的	~ experience	Writing can be a cathartic experience.
despondent	沮喪的	feel ~	He felt despondent after the failure.
ebullient	熱情洋溢的	~ personality	She has an ebullient personality.
fraught	充滿的	~ with danger	The journey was fraught with danger.
inconsolable	無法安慰的	~ grief	The mother was inconsolable after the loss.
jubilant	歡欣的	~ celebration	The crowd was jubilant after the victory.
melancholy	憂鬱的	deep ~	There was a sense of melancholy in his voice.
nonchalant	漠不關心的	~ attitude	He showed a nonchalant attitude toward the warning.
poignant	令人心酸的	~ moment	The farewell was a poignant moment.
radiant	容光煥發的	~ smile	She had a radiant smile on her face.
remorseful	悔恨的	feel ~	He felt remorseful about his actions.
somber	嚴肅的	~ mood	The room had a somber mood.
stoic	堅忍的	~ response	He gave a stoic response to the bad news.
vehement	激烈的	~ protest	There were vehement protests against the policy.

Topic 9：健康 (Health) — 精選 15 words

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
astringent	收斂性的	~ properties	The herb has astringent properties.
congenital	先天的	~ defect	The baby was born with a congenital heart defect.
convalesce	康復	~ from	She is convalescing from surgery.
degenerative	退化性的	~ disease	Alzheimer's is a degenerative disease.
diagnostic	診斷的	~ test	The doctor ordered a diagnostic test.
epidemiology	流行病學	study of ~	She specializes in epidemiology.
genetic	基因的	~ disorder	The condition is caused by a genetic mutation.
incurable	無法治癒的	~ disease	Some cancers remain incurable.
malignant	惡性的	~ tumor	The biopsy confirmed a malignant tumor.
palliative	緩和的	~ care	Palliative care focuses on comfort.
pathogen	病原體	bacterial ~	The pathogen was identified in the lab.
pharmacology	藥理學	study of ~	She has a PhD in pharmacology.
prognosis	預後	favorable ~	The doctor gave a favorable prognosis.
remission	緩解	in ~	The cancer is currently in remission.
therapeutic	治療的	~ effect	The drug has a therapeutic effect.

Topic 10：自然 (Nature) — 精選 15 words

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
abyssal	深淵的	~ zone	The abyssal zone of the ocean is pitch dark.
biodegradable	可生物分解的	~ packaging	Use biodegradable packaging to reduce waste.
canopy	樹冠層	forest ~	The canopy blocks most sunlight.
condensation	凝結	~ on windows	Condensation forms on cold windows.
ecology	生態學	marine ~	She studies marine ecology.
endemic	特有的	~ species	The Formosan black bear is endemic to Taiwan.
estuary	河口	~ ecosystem	The estuary is home to many bird species.
fauna	動物群	local ~	The island has unique fauna.
flora	植物群	tropical ~	The flora of the rainforest is incredibly diverse.
permafrost	永久凍土	melting ~	Melting permafrost releases methane.
photosynthesis	光合作用	rate of ~	The rate of photosynthesis depends on light.
symbiosis	共生	mutual ~	Bees and flowers have a mutual symbiosis.
topography	地形學	local ~	The topography affects the climate.
tundra	凍原	Arctic ~	The Arctic tundra is vast and treeless.
watershed	流域；分水嶺	~ moment	The discovery was a watershed moment.

Topic 11：科學 (Science) — 精選 15 words

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
aeronautics	航空學	study of ~	He studied aeronautics at MIT.
algorithm	演算法	complex ~	The algorithm sorts data efficiently.
astrophysics	天體物理學	study of ~	She has a PhD in astrophysics.
catalyst	催化劑	chemical ~	The enzyme acts as a biological catalyst.
entropy	熵	increase in ~	Entropy tends to increase in closed systems.
gene therapy	基因治療	undergo ~	Gene therapy offers hope for rare diseases.
isotope	同位素	radioactive ~	Scientists use radioactive isotopes for dating.
nanotechnology	奈米科技	advances in ~	Nanotechnology has many medical applications.
neurology	神經學	department of ~	He was referred to the neurology department.
optics	光學	fiber ~	Fiber optics transmit data at high speeds.
quantum	量子的	~ mechanics	Quantum mechanics explains subatomic behavior.
renewable	可再生的	~ energy	Renewable energy reduces carbon emissions.
spectroscopy	光譜學	mass ~	Spectroscopy identifies chemical compositions.
thermodynamics	熱力學	laws of ~	The laws of thermodynamics govern energy.
wavelength	波長	short ~	Different wavelengths produce different colors.

Topic 12：社會 (Society) — 精選 15 words

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
affirmative	肯定的	~ action	Affirmative action aims to increase diversity.
agitation	煽動	political ~	The agitation led to widespread protests.
bureaucracy	官僚體制	bloated ~	The bureaucracy delays everything.
censure	譴責	face ~	The senator faced public censure.
disenfranchise	剝奪權利	~ voters	The new law disenfranchised many voters.
egalitarian	平等主義的	~ society	We should strive for an egalitarian society.
geopolitical	地緣政治的	~ tension	Geopolitical tensions are rising in the region.
hegemony	霸權	political ~	The country seeks regional hegemony.
iconoclast	打破舊規者	be an ~	The reformer was an iconoclast.
imperialism	帝國主義	anti-~	The movement opposed Western imperialism.
mandate	授權	have a clear ~	The president has a clear mandate from the people.
oligarchy	寡頭政治	ruled by ~	Some critics say the country is an oligarchy.
patronage	贊助；庇護	political ~	The system is plagued by political patronage.
plebiscite	公民投票	hold a ~	The government held a plebiscite on the issue.
welfare	福利	social ~	The welfare system supports vulnerable groups.

Topic 13：科技 (Technology) — 精選 15 words

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
algorithmic	演算法的	~ trading	Algorithmic trading dominates the stock market.
autonomous	自動駕駛的	~ vehicle	Autonomous vehicles are being tested in cities.
cryptography	密碼學	advanced ~	Cryptography secures online transactions.
nanotechnology	奈米科技	~ application	Nanotechnology has medical applications.
neural	神經的	~ network	Neural networks power modern AI.
photovoltaic	光電的	~ cell	Photovoltaic cells convert sunlight to electricity.
quantum computing	量子計算	~ power	Quantum computing could revolutionize science.
robotics	機器人學	advances in ~	Robotics is transforming manufacturing.
simulation	模擬	computer ~	The simulation predicted the outcome accurately.
spectral	光譜的	~ analysis	Spectral analysis identifies chemical elements.
superconductor	超導體	high-temp ~	Scientists are developing room-temperature superconductors.
telemetry	遙測	satellite ~	Telemetry data is sent from the spacecraft.
transistor	電晶體	silicon ~	The silicon transistor revolutionized electronics.
ubiquitous	無所不在的	~ technology	Smartphones have become ubiquitous.
virtualization	虛擬化	server ~	Virtualization reduces hardware costs.

Topic 14：旅行 (Travel) — 精選 15 words

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
archipelago	群島	volcanic ~	Penghu is a beautiful archipelago.
caravan	旅行隊	~ of tourists	A caravan of tourists crossed the desert.
constellation	星座	visible ~	The constellation Orion is visible in winter.
excursion	遠足	guided ~	The school organized a guided excursion.
frontier	邊境	~ town	They live in a small frontier town.
itinerary	行程	packed ~	We have a packed itinerary for the trip.
nomadic	遊牧的	~ lifestyle	Some tribes still maintain a nomadic lifestyle.
outpost	前哨站	remote ~	The research station is a remote outpost.
sanctuary	避難所	wildlife ~	The wildlife sanctuary protects endangered species.
sovereign	主權的	~ nation	Every sovereign nation has the right to self-defense.
terrain	地形	rugged ~	The terrain was too rugged for vehicles.
terra	土地（拉丁）	~ incognita	The explorers reached terra incognita.
traverse	橫越	~ the mountain	We traversed the mountain range in three days.
vagabond	流浪者	~ life	He lived a vagabond life for years.
voyage	航行	long ~	The voyage across the Pacific took months.

Topic 15：價值觀 (Values) — 精選 15 words

English	中文	搭配詞	例句
altruism	利他主義	pure ~	Her actions were driven by pure altruism.
atonement	贖罪	seek ~	He sought atonement for his past mistakes.
clemency	寬恕	grant ~	The president granted clemency to the prisoner.
devotion	奉獻	unwavering ~	Her devotion to her family was admirable.
empathy	同理心	show ~	Teachers should show empathy toward students.
fortitude	堅毅	show ~	She showed remarkable fortitude during the crisis.
humility	謙遜	genuine ~	He spoke with genuine humility.
magnanimity	寬宏大量	show ~	She showed great magnanimity in victory.
martyrdom	殉道	accept ~	He chose martyrdom over betrayal.
philanthropy	慈善	engage in ~	The billionaire is known for his philanthropy.
rectitude	正直	moral ~	He is known for his moral rectitude.
reverence	崇敬	show ~	The students showed reverence for the teacher.
sagacity	睿智	show ~	The elder's sagacity guided the community.
stoicism	堅忍	practice ~	He practiced stoicism in the face of adversity.
valor	勇氣	act of ~	The soldier was decorated for his valor.

綜合練習 (Practice Questions)

一、字義配對 — 題 1-10

題號	English	中文選項
1	unprecedented	A. 史無前例的
2	volatile	B. 易變的
3	precarious	C. 不穩定的
4	pragmatic	D. 務實的
5	resilient	E. 有韌性的
6	pervasive	F. 普遍的
7	lucrative	G. 有利可圖的
8	formidable	H. 強大的
9	obsolete	I. 過時的
10	tentative	J. 暫定的

二、選擇題 — 題 11-18

"His decision was arbitrary." The word "arbitrary" means:
- (A) careful
- (B) based on random choice
- (C) wise
- (D) delayed
"The company is in a precarious situation." "Precarious" means:
- (A) stable
- (B) dangerous and uncertain
- (C) improving
- (D) profitable
Which word means "capable of being easily understood"?
- (A) opaque
- (B) coherent
- (C) ambiguous
- (D) elusive
"She was ebullient after receiving the award." "Ebullient" means:
- (A) sad
- (B) very happy and excited
- (C) calm
- (D) angry
"The results were negligible." This means the results were:
- (A) very important
- (B) too small to matter
- (C) surprising
- (D) positive
"Ubiquitous" means:
- (A) rare
- (B) found everywhere
- (C) unique
- (D) invisible
"A tacit agreement" is one that is:
- (A) written down
- (B) not spoken but understood
- (C) legal
- (D) broken
"The politician's rhetoric was persuasive." "Rhetoric" means:
- (A) the art of effective speaking
- (B) a type of music
- (C) a scientific method
- (D) a form of government

三、填空題 — 題 19-25

The two reports show a major ______ (差異).
We need a more ______ (務實的) approach.
The drug has a ______ (治療的) effect on patients.
The witness ______ (證實) the victim's story.
We must ______ (闡明) the concept for students.
The disease is ______ (特有於) to tropical regions.
The team showed remarkable ______ (韌性) during the crisis.

解答 (Answer Key)

一、字義配對

1-A, 2-B, 3-C, 4-D, 5-E, 6-F, 7-G, 8-H, 9-I, 10-J

二、選擇題

三、填空題

discrepancy
pragmatic
therapeutic
corroborated
elucidate
endemic
resilience

複習計畫 (Review Schedule)

階段	時間	複習內容	方法
1	學後 1 天	當天精選字	寫出搭配詞
2	學後 3 天	Topics 1-5	閱讀理解練習
3	學後 7 天	Topics 1-10	模擬學測閱讀
4	學後 14 天	全部 15 Topics	計時閱讀測驗
5	學後 30 天	Level 1+2+3 合併	綜合模擬考

Level 3 學習策略

為什麼 Level 3 是高分關鍵？

Level 3 單字有三個特點：

抽象：很多是抽象概念，不是具體事物
學術：常用在學術文章和正式場合
考試關鍵：出現在學測翻譯題和作文評分標準中

有效學習方法

1. 語境學習法

不要孤立地背單字，要在句子中學。例如：

❌ 死背：pragmatic = 務實的
✅ 造句：She took a pragmatic approach to solving the problem.（她用務實的方法解決問題。）

2. 字根字首字尾法

很多 Level 3 單字可以用字根字首字尾推測意思。例如：

cor- = 一起 → corroborated = 一起確認→證實
e- = 出來 → elucidate = 使出來→闡明
thera- = 治療 → therapeutic = 治療的

3. 搭配詞學習法

學單字時，同時學它的搭配詞。例如：

pragmatic + approach/solution/view = 務實的方法/解決方案/觀點
resilience + in/against = 在……方面的恢復力/對抗……的恢復力
endemic + to/in = 在……地方特有的/在……地方流行的

4. 主動回憶法

遮住中文意思，看英文單字自己想意思。想不起來再看答案。這比反覆閱讀有效 3-5 倍。

常見問題

Q：Level 3 單字要全部背完嗎？ A：建議至少背完前 150 個高頻字。剩下的可以透過閱讀自然累積。

Q：背了很容易忘怎麼辦？ A：這是正常的。關鍵是「間隔重複」。按照複習計畫，定期複習，遺忘率會大幅降低。

Q：考試時遇到不認識的字怎麼辦？ A：用字根字首字尾推測，或用上下文推測。不要慌，先跳過，最後再回來猜。

恭喜你完成核心 3000 字的學習！Level 3 的字有一個特點： 它們經常出現在學測翻譯題和作文評分標準中。 能正確使用這些字，你的作文就能從 B 跳到 A！接下來的 V06 高中進階4500字是為分科測驗做準備的。